How do I replace a headset?
Replacing a headset is not a difficult task, especially on more modern bikes. Older headsets and 1 1/8 external headsets require a little more effort than new internal headsets, but that doesn't mean you can't change headsets at home.
Which headset do you have?
If you've purchased one of our ICAN frames, there's a good chance you have a headset that looks like this.
The headset type mentioned above is an internal headset. The most difficult part of installing this type of headset is attaching the clevis ring to the fork. To assemble the headset, all you need to do is grease the bearing area, place the top bearing on the frame and you're almost done.
You use the correct adapter for your fork crown ring, place the tool over the steerer tube of your fork and gently tap with a rubber mallet until your fork crown ring is seated correctly. It's pretty simple.
Understandably, many people don't own a crown ring adjustment tool, as replacing a crown ring once a year probably doesn't require any tools. In this case, go to your local hardware store and get a piece of PVC or A.B.S plastic pipe. If you use this in a similar way, it might be a little more involved, but you'll get there.
Don't use the flathead screwdriver and hammer tip you find on YouTube.
installation of the bearings
Now you have installed the crown ring. Grease the area around your bottom bearing and try to apply a nice coat around the flat edge as this will be exposed to the elements. Place the fork the right way up on the steerer ring and push the fork through the head tube.
You will see a round split ring that slides along the steerer tube towards the headset bearing. Slide the top cap over it. Now mount the required number of spacers and then your stem. Tighten with the tension cap, not too tight.
You want there to be no bearing play but for your handlebars to be able to swing freely from side to side.
Tax rates that need to be pushed into the frame
If you press bearing cups into your bicycle frame, you will definitely need a headset bearing press.
You will need to adjust your crown ring in the same way as above.
You should ensure that your frame is prepared to accept the headset cups. This means that you will need to grease the head tube when mounting metal to metal.
You will then need to attach the correct adapters to your bearing press tool that will fit snugly into your bearing cups. The adapters ensure that your cups are properly aligned and inserted straight. You can install the headset bearing cups with a piece of wood and a hammer, but you run the risk of your bearing cups slipping or accidentally hitting your frame with a hammer.
The best way to press in the headset is to place the top of the head on the tool. Slide the tool through your head tube. Then slide on the bottom cup and use the latch to hold it in place. Move your cups so all of the logos are where you want them and slowly begin to tighten the handle. Do this slowly to ensure everything goes according to plan.
Once you've done that, install the upper bearings with a good amount of grease, then place the lower bearings onto your crown race and follow the rest of the steps from above.